Analisis Pengaruh Indeks Pembangunan Manusia, Tingkat Kemiskinan, Dan Tingkat Pengangguran Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kota Sorong Provinsi Papua Barat Daya Tahun 2010-2023
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71282/jurmie.v2i3.175Keywords:
Economic Growth, Human Development Index, Unemployment Rate, PovertyAbstract
Economic development aims to improve the quality of life in various aspects, yet economic growth in Sorong City has shown a declining trend in recent years. This study aims to examine the impact of the Human Development Index (HDI), poverty rate, and unemployment rate on economic growth in Sorong City, addressing the research gap as there have been few studies on this topic. A time series data set spanning 10 years (2010-2023) was analyzed using multiple linear regression with SPSS 12. The findings indicate that HDI has a negative effect on economic growth, the unemployment rate has a positive effect, while the poverty rate does not significantly influence economic growth in Sorong City. These findings have important implications for designing more effective policies to promote sustainable economic growth in the region.
Downloads
References
Fahrurrozi, M., Mohzana, M., Haritani, H., Yunitasari, D., & Basri, H. (2023). Peningkatan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Regional Dan Implikasinya Terhadap Ketahanan Ekonomi Wilayah (Studi Di Kabupaten Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat). Jurnal Ketahanan Nasional, 29(1), 70.
Ferreira, F. H. ., Leite, P. G., & Ravallion, M. (2010). Poverty Reduction Without Economic Growth? Explaining Brazil’s Poverty Dynamics, 1985-2004. Journal of Development Economic, 20–36.
Ghozali, I. (2018). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS 25. Badan Penerbit Universitas Dipenogoro.
Hildegunda, W. (2010). Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Jumlah Penduduk Miskin di Wilayah Pemekaran Tingkat Kabupaten (Studi Kasus Perbandingan Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Sebelum Dan Sesudah Pemekaran di Kabupaten Nagekeo Propinsi NTT Tahun 2005-2009). Journal of Chemical Information and Modeling, 53(9), 1689–1699.
Irawan, T., & Khoirudin, R. (2024). The Impact of Human Development Index, Minimum Wage, Labour Force Participation Wage and Open Unemployment Rate on Economic Growth. Journal of Management Studies and Development, 3(1), 56–58.
Mankiw, N. G. (2006). Makroekonomi (Edisi ke-6). Erlangga.
Mataheurilla, B. R., & Rachmawati, L. (2021). Pengaruh IPM, Pengangguran Dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia. Independent (Journal of Economics), 1(3), 129–145.
Mukamad Rofii, A., & Sarda Ardyan, P. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Inflasi, Penanaman Modal Asing (Pma) Dan Tenaga Kerja Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Jawa Timur. JEB 17 Jurnal Ekonomi & Bisnis, 2(1), 303–316.
Somba, A., Engka, D. S. ., & Sumual, J. I. (2021). Analisis Pengaruh Pengangguran Dan KemiskinanTerhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Sulawesi Utara. Jurnal Berkala Ilmiah Efisiensi, 21(05), 63–74.
Tarigan, R. (2005). Ekonomi Regional Teori dan Aplikasi. Bumi Aksara.
Todaro, M. P., & Smith, S. C. (2020). Economic Development. Thirteenth Edition. In Pearson (Issue 13th Edition).
Widodo. (2019). Metode Penelitian Populer dan Praktis (1st ed.). Rajawali Pers.
Yacoub. (2010). Pengaruh Tingkat pengangguran terhadap tingkat kemiskinan kebupaten/kota di provinsi Kalimanta Barat. Jurnal Eksos, 8.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Anjelly S. P. Way, Ita Pingkan F. Rorong, Krest D Tolosang (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.