Determinan Umur Harapan Hidup Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Jambi (Analisis Data Panel)

Authors

  • Muhammad Ryan Mahendra Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fak. Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi Author
  • Syamsurijal Tan Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fak. Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi Author
  • Yohanes Vyn Anzar Prodi Ekonomi Pembangunan Fak. Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jambi Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.71282/jurmie.v3i3.1773

Keywords:

Life Expectancy, Per Capita Income, Average Years of Schooling, Poverty Rate

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of per capita income, average years of schooling, and poverty rate on life expectancy in the regencies and cities of Jambi Province. The study uses secondary data obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and applies panel data regression analysis covering 11 regencies/cities during the period 2010–2023. The results show that per capita income and average years of schooling have a positive effect on life expectancy, while the poverty rate has a negative effect on life expectancy. These findings indicate that improvements in economic welfare and education can enhance the quality of life and increase life expectancy, whereas higher levels of poverty may reduce the overall health condition of the population. Therefore, development policies that focus on increasing income, expanding equal access to education, and reducing poverty are needed to improve life expectancy in Jambi Province.

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References

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Sari, D. P., Rahmawati, E., & Putra, P. D. (2020). Pengaruh Pendapatan Perkapita dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia terhadap Umur Harapan Hidup di Provinsi-Provinsi Indonesia. Ekonomi Pembangunan, 21(1), 12–24. https://journals.ums.ac.id/reaksi/article/download/1972/1400

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Septianingsih (2022). Pemodelan Data Panel Menggunakan Random Effect Model Untuk Mengetahui Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Umur Harapan Hidup Di Indonesia. Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika-Dan-Statistika,3(3),525–536. https://doi.org/10.46306/lb.v3i3.163

Wahidah Alwi, Adnan Sauddin, & Nahda Islamiah. M. (2023). Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Angka Harapan Hidup Di Sulawesi Selatan Menggunakan Analisis Regresi. Jurnal MSA ( Matematika Dan Statistika Serta Aplikasinya), 11(1), 72–80. https://doi.org/10.24252/msa.v11i1.32266

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Published

13-03-2026

How to Cite

Determinan Umur Harapan Hidup Kabupaten dan Kota di Provinsi Jambi (Analisis Data Panel). (2026). Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi, 3(3), 315-328. https://doi.org/10.71282/jurmie.v3i3.1773

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