PENGGUNAAN MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM DAN BODY IMAGE TERHADAP KEPERCAYAAN DIRI SISWA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71282/at-taklim.v2i8.852Keywords:
Instagram Use, Body Image, Self-Confidence, StudentsAbstract
This study examines the effect of Instagram social media use and body image on students’ self-confidence at SMA Negeri 9 Purworejo. In the digital era, social media platforms such as Instagram have become a dominant space for adolescents to interact, present themselves, and seek social validation. Excessive exposure to idealized images can shape body image and influence self-confidence. Using a quantitative correlational design, the research involved 170 students selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected via Likert-scale questionnaires measuring Instagram use, body image, and self-confidence. Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that Instagram use and body image simultaneously have a significant positive effect on self-confidence. These findings indicate that healthy Instagram use and a positive body image contribute to greater self-confidence among students, highlighting the importance of social media literacy and self-acceptance in adolescence.
Downloads
References
Aini, F., & Pratama, R. (2022). Pengaruh media sosial terhadap citra diri remaja. Jurnal Psikologi, 15(2), 45–56.
Blumler, J. G., & Katz, E. (1974). The uses of mass communications: Current perspectives on gratifications research. Sage Publications.
Cash, T. F., & Pruzinsky, T. (2002). Body image: A handbook of theory, research, and clinical practice. Guilford Press.
Hogue, J. V., & Mills, J. S. (2020). The effects of active social media engagement with peers on body image in young women. Body Image, 32, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2019.12.001
Kurniawati, D., & Maharani, L. (2023). Hubungan body image dengan kepercayaan diri remaja SMA. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan, 10(1), 55–64.
Lauster, R. (1992). Self-confidence and adolescent development. Journal of Youth Studies, 5(3), 123–135.
Marengo, D. (2021). Social media use and adolescent self-perception. Computers in Human Behavior, 115, 106610. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106610
Perloff, R. M. (2019). Social media effects on young women’s body image concerns: Theoretical perspectives and an agenda for research. Sex Roles, 71, 363–377. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11199-014-0384-6
Rahmawati, S. (2023). Pengaruh durasi penggunaan Instagram terhadap kepercayaan diri remaja. Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 18(2), 77–86.
Satyadarma, I., & Subroto, A. (2020). Body image dan kepercayaan diri remaja: Studi pada siswa SMA di Yogyakarta. Jurnal Psikologi Remaja, 6(1), 12–22.
Suryani, N., & Wulandari, T. (2022). Hubungan penggunaan Instagram dengan kepercayaan diri siswa SMA. Jurnal Psikologi Pendidikan dan Konseling, 9(3), 101–110.
Tiggemann, M., & Slater, A. (2023). Social media use and body image in adolescents: The moderating role of comparison orientation. Body Image, 45, 124–135. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bodyim.2023.02.007
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Faiqoh Nurul Arista, Eko Harianto, Patria Jati Kusuma (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.










