DINAMIKA CARA TURUNNYA WAHYU

Abstract

This article examines the dynamics of the ways of revelation as one of the important aspects in understanding the process of the revelation of the Qur'an to the Prophet Muhammad SAW. This study is motivated by the diversity of forms and ways in which revelation descended, which did not take place in a single pattern, but rather adapted to the psychological condition of the Prophet, the social context of Arab society, and the need for legal guidance for the community. This research uses a library research method with a qualitative-descriptive approach through an examination of the Qur'an, hadith, tafsir books, and Ulumul Qur'an literature. The results show that revelation came down through various ways, including inspiration, true dreams, a sound like the ringing of a bell, the appearance of the angel Gabriel in human form, and Gabriel in his original form. This diversity shows that revelation took place dynamically, gradually, and communicatively, not only as a spiritual event, but also as a pedagogical and historical process. By understanding these dynamics, readers can gain a more complete picture of the authenticity, process, and wisdom behind the descent of the Qur'an.