MANAJEMEN REPLANTING KELAPA SAWIT (ELAEIS GUINEENSIS JACQ) PETANI SWADAYA KECAMATAN MELIAU KABUPATEN SANGGAU
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71282/jurmie.v2i6.578Keywords:
Independent Farmers, Palm Oil, ReplantingAbstract
Indonesia is the largest producer of palm oil in the world, with a significant increase in plantation area, yet faces the challenge of increasing old and damaged plants affecting productivity. To address this, oil palm replanting is necessary, with government support to ensure the sustainability and productivity of independent smallholder plantations. The purpose of this study is to understand the management of oil palm replanting by independent farmers in Meliau District, Sanggau Regency. This research, which uses a qualitative descriptive method and utilizes both primary and secondary data, involves a sample of 40 respondents who are independent farmers. The results show that the replanting process in Sungai Kembayau Village using the mass clearing method demonstrates a strong commitment to long-term productivity improvement of the plantations. However, there are deviations from standard operating procedures that can affect the efficiency and outcomes of replanting, such as variability in chipping thickness, neglect of cover crop use, and inconsistencies in pest control dosing.
Downloads
References
Basri, A. H. H., & Pakpahan, T. E. (2018). Persiapan Lahan Perkebunan. Badan Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan SDM Pertanian.
BPS. (2023). Luas Tanaman Perkebunan Menurut Provinsi (Ribu Hektar), 2023. https://www.bps.go.id/id/statistics-table/2/MTMxIzI=/luas-tanaman-perkebunan-menurut-provinsi--ribu-hektar-.html
BPS Kalimantan Barat. (2021). Provinsi Kalimantan Barat Dalam Angka 2021.
Dedi. (2022). Realisasi peremajaan sawit di Kalbar capai 16.512 hektare. Antara Kalbar. https://kalbar.antaranews.com/berita/522917/realisasi-peremajaan-sawit-di-kalbar-capai-16512-hektare
Ditjenbun. (2018). Statistik Perkebunan Indonesia - Kelapa Sawit. https://drive.google.com/file/d/1449M3H9Pjak4gy4nI0KV2nRFmDIqQ74m/view?pli=1
Ditjenbun. (2022). Statistik Perkebunan Unggulan Nasional 2021-2023. https://drive.google.com/u/0/uc?id=19JoFOq7vNNX9p9I25aqF0WEpZ9NtWNA&export=download
Kata Data. (2019). Legalitas hingga Replanting, Setumpuk Masalah Petani Sawit Kalbar. Katadata.Co. https://katadata.co.id/timpublikasikatadata/berita/5e9a4c49b9a31/legalitas-hingga-replanting-setumpuk-masalah-petani-sawit-kalbar?page=all
Kurniawan, B., & Fauzan, R. (2023). Strategi Mempertahankan Pendapatan Petani Kelapa Sawit Pada Masa Replanting Kelapa Sawit Kecamatan Pasaman Kabupaten Pasaman Barat. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 3(2), 210–228. https://doi.org/10.56145/jurnalekonomidanbisnis.v3i2.77
Kusumawati, S. A., Yahya, S., Hariyadi, Mulatsih, S., & Istina, I. N. (2019). Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Tumpangsari pada Peremajaan Kebun Kelapa Sawit Rakyat. Buletin Palma, 20(1), 45. https://doi.org/10.21082/bp.v20n1.2019.45-56
Laia, K. (2022). Bicara Data Sawit Swadaya di Indonesia. Betahita. https://betahita.id/news/detail/7670/bicara-data-sawit-swadaya-di-indonesia-.html.html
Nora, S., & Mual, C. D. (2018). BUDIDAYA TANAMAN KELAPA SAWIT. Pusat Pendidikan Pertanian. BPPSDMP. https://repository.pertanian.go.id/handle/123456789/14227
Nuryanto, Suwardi, Bhakti, E., Raharjo, J., Roland, R., Ma’sum, S., Mulyono, J., Hartono, T., Hendarjanti, H., Rudikuncahyo, E. S., Helmi, D., & Wicaksono, B. (2011). Brevet Dasar Tanaman Kelapa Sawit. PT. Astra Agro Lestari Press.
Pahan, I. (2010). Panduan Lengkap Kelapa Sawit : Manajemen Agribisnis Hulu hingga Hilir. Penebar Swadaya.
Setyamijaya, D. (2006). Budidaya Kelapa Sawit. Yogyakarta : Kanisius.
SPKS. (2016). Modul Standar Operasional Prosedur Manajemen Replanting. Spks.or.Id. https://spks.or.id/detail-publikasi-15-modul-standard-operating-procedure-sop-manajemen-replanting
Sugiyono. (2012). Metode Penelitian Kombinasi (Mixed Methods). Bandung: Alfabeta.
Sutarta, E. S. (2012). Sistem Peremajaan Tanaman Kelapa Sawit. Medan: Pusat Penelitian Kelapa Sawit.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jitro Rian Atria, Maswadi, Wanti Fitrianti (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
